Same thing with #1 buckshot at longer ranges, more pellets, but less energy and damage per pellet. 12 gauge 00 buck IS READILY AVAILABLE with 12 pellets. JavaScript is disabled. . How Hard Was it to Reload the M1 Garand in Combat? We got a nice, tight 4 inch pattern. At 50 yards you need slugs, or better yet a rifle. We used two different loads: Federal FliteControl #1 and Federal FliteControl #00 8-pellet. JOHN: Yeah. Outside of certain locales, such as southeastern Virginia, where running deer with dogs is gospel, few hunters think of using anything other than a rifle or shotgun loaded with slugs for deer, hog and bear hunting. If your duties or circumstances lead you to carry a shotgun for self-defense when outdoors, we encourage you to make use of shotshells utilizing a pattern-controlled shotcup and copper-plated shot pellets. The upcoming pistol from Avidity already has holsters out for it. Looking for a new or used gun? One of TFBs resident Jarheads, Nathan now works within the firearms industry. This serves to give an idea as to how a shotshell will perform at the room distances common during a home defense scenario. A true magnum load, the Vital-Shok Buckshot offering from Federal Premium features 12, copper-plated pellets of 00 Buckor 1 ouncespushed to 1290 fps. CHRIS: I guess the big thing is that context is really important and shotguns can do a lot of different things depending on what hardware youre using and what ammo youre using. I think thats pretty safe to say. Price: $8.49 per 5-rnd. This is getting big enough that, unless carefully aimed, many pellets will miss a bad guy. Some suggest, and I agree, that more common game loads or smaller buckshot can be better in a home-defense situations. Thought we would try shooting some 00 Buck from close up and from about 25 yards away to see the spread out of a Remington 870 shotgun with a 16 inch police barrel. Federal's Personal Defense, Copper-Plated, nine-pellet 00-buck load with the FlightControl Wad consistently delivered tight patterns half as large as the other loads tested. Calling and shooting predators is one of the things that helps hunters get from the end of the fall seasons to when the turkeys start gobbling. box at MidwayUSA.com. We didnt test it because birdshot lacks sufficient energy to penetrate at distances beyond close range and is not carried in serious social shotguns. box at MidwayUSA.com. Therefore, you must test them in your gun to verify reliable cycling, or use them in a pump-action, single-shot or double (over-under/side-by-side). All sources will remain confidential! The 00 buckshot (plated, pattern-controlled) load maintains a hit probability of 50+% out to 52 yards, which is the limiting factor in maximum effective range because the individual pellets are sufficiently massive and have a high enough velocity to retain terminal effectiveness to a distance of 104 yards. box at fleetfarm.com. 00 Buckshot 12 gauge Winchester Super X 2 3/4-inch, 1,325 fps, 9-pellet 00 buck Average pattern spread 3 inches Average penetration 13 inches Muzzle energy 1,887 ft.-lbs. Great post. I've long trusted my LE132-00 stoked loads if I do my part. The first was a Mossberg 590A1 with 14-inch barrel, rifle sights and a Davis speed-feed stock. All Rights Reserved. Most buckshot gives up its energy well within 100 yards or less. Would you get this with birdshot? The rounds were shot from a Mossberg 500 12-gauge shotgun with a 20-inch barrel length and full choke. For ranges far shorter than 50 yards, the shotgun is an ideal man stopper, an effective self defense tool. Using a cylinder-bore shotgun, we discovered when shooting beyond 20 yards at least one pellet will likely miss a human-size target. Its worthy of note that, although ejection in the Benelli was consistent with these shells, it failed to lock the action open on the final shot. Cycling was flawless, and recoil was mild to boot. ATK was kind enough to supply 12-gauge fodder for the test. Each shotshell type was shot (10) times at (10) individual targets. Yet, a lot of shooters don't understand exactly what buckshot is or the differences between the various buckshot loads available. Price: $5.99 per 5-rnd. *Distance in feet and buckshot spread in inches. Not all were capable of such. Answer (1 of 5): What's better, slugs or buckshot? Only a soft recovery (shooting gelatin, water or cotton) will tell you which type of buckshot your shotshell produces. Determination of hit probability (past the 40 yard distance that was physically tested at) was based upon the average mean radius of the tested 10 shotshell/10 target test groups. We chose those because, well, we like them first of all, but they hold a really tight pattern and its not feasible to do this at 50, 100 yards if youve got the pellets going all over the place. 1150 fps buckshot is reduced recoil, full power 00 buckshot loads of 2 3/4 12 gauge are actually around 1350, interestingly enough, his under powered tests actually reinforces the effectiveness of the cartridge. As for patterning, this round proved to be the most difficult with which to attain satisfactory results; performance with Trulocks 0.710-inch extended choke, as well as the Benelli flush-fitting 0.703-inch, was unimpressive. In fact, when using the Trulock 0.700-inch choke tube, it placed six of the 12 pellets within 4 inches of the point of aim. The monstrous 3-inch is loaded with upward of 18 pellets of 00 buckshot, but, recoil is vicious. A wide selection of CMP surplus ammo will 2023 JNews - Premium WordPress news & magazine theme by Jegtheme. I load my own 00BK and am interested in knowing what wad and other components are used in the Federal Tactical 9x00 BK. Generally found in 3-inch shells, 000 is considerably less popular than its smaller sibling. The 3-inch is a compromise. Yeah, but we were more interested in what the rounds are actually doing at that distance. I'd just consider it useless outside of 10 yards. Maybe not with the entire load, but enough to Hmmm, how many rounds are we going to fire to get enough pellets into this block?. In many reduced-sized patrol cars, a shorter barrel only makes sense because a traditional 18- or 20-inch-barreled shotgun is simply too big to fit in the passenger compartment. Since there is no difference in the long range performance of the two shells, we recommend the Federal LE132 1B load to maximize range and minimize recoil for the defensive shotgun. ATI Milsport SGA 410 All the Advantages of an AR in .410, Ruger SR1911 LW Commander The Lightweight .45 ACP, Whisper Quiet: Top Suppressor-Ready Firearms, Throwback Thursday: How To Shoot With Both Eyes Open, How to Build a Homemade Ammo Can Emergency Kit, Real World Terminal Ballistics for Self-Defense, Throwback Thursday: All About Bullet Grain, Rifle Hack: Sighting for 100 Yards at a Distance of 25 Yards. The shots were taken as a baseline at the FBI standard distance of 10 feet between muzzle and gelatin block. Check out Guns.com. The tested Mossberg 590 had a cylinder bore which was boresighted with a Site Lite SL-500 Ultra Mag Green Laser Boresighter to coincide with a SIG ROMEO4 red dot sight at 25 yards distance. Deformed #4 buckshot is not acceptable for self-defense at any range, Penetration differences between shot sizes begins to become less significant with spherical #1 buckshot, Heavier buckshot has an increased ability to penetrate because of a large increase in mass with an accompanying small increase in surface area. It was necessary to determine the velocity of the buckshot spheres as they traveled downrange to know the maximum range at which the pellet would be able to meet the 12.0 minimum penetration depth in ballistic gelatin. As bullet development progressed, defensive handgun cartridges became more lethal because the bullets not only expanded, they often fragmented. I would like to point out that you can get #2 buck in 20 ga, but only in 3 magnums, if that is of interest to you. Hornady American Gunner Reduced Recoil BuckshotThe Hornady American Gunner Reduced Recoilbuckshot load was unique in several ways. Even in the narrow confines of 00 buckshot, . . Most stock barrels were less than .5 per yard. But what if circumstances dictated that you had to take that shot anyway? They want to take your guns because they plan to do something to you that might cause you to shoot them. The Best Turkey-Killing Pattern for $15 a Box? Somewhere after 25 yds - buckshot really . Bottles & 12-oz. Nonetheless, it provides insight into the capabilities of widely accessible loads across multiple price points. We got out the ballistic gelatin and did some testing at 25, 50, and 100 yards to find out. My personal take away from this test is that 00 buckshot tended to stay ontarget better asdistances grew. At 35 yards, the same combination kept five buckshot within 7 inches. The combination of penetration and effect favors #00 and this is the load that has seen the most development for personal defense. The eight, non-plated, high-antimony lead pellets were contained in the black Versatite wad. Follow Lucky Gunner Lounge from your Inbox! Your discussions, feedback and comments are welcome here as long as they are relevant and insightful. That's our control, that's what we do with our handgun ammo. Absolutely, and Id expect to hit it, at least with enough to probably put it down. This shotgun includes a SureFire forearm, a BlackHawk Knoxx Stock and a three-point sling. I recently tested a weapon light monted on a Glock 17 in a range that can go relatively dark. Experienced LE and mil training long says 20-25 yards effective range even with premium=FC buckshot, 50 yards for slugs; you can do better but you can experience worse. 2009-2022 LuckyGunner, LLC. Easily. I test Federal flite control buckshot and standard buckshot to see the difference in patterns.Check out MY SPONSORS - http://www.craftholsters.com and http://www.texbushcraft.com VISIT MY WEBSITE - http://www.newyorkprepper.com for FREE DISCUSSION FORUM, blog, and articlesLeave a tip if you feel compelled, it helps support this channel. Mean radius is defined as the average of the straight line distances between the Center-of-Shot-Group and each shot (USARIEM TECHNICAL NOTE TN-01/2 STATISTICAL MEASURES OF MARKSMANSHIP Richard F. Johnson Military Performance Division February 2001 U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine) and was determined by utilizing OnTarget TDS software (OnTarget TDS). But, the shotgun has remained popular as a defensive option. This means: A) devastating ballistic impact on target; and B) youve got to aim the shotgun. Some consider this a certainty. What buckshot does at 50 yards or choke of the barrel, is really not relevant (other than over penetration) inside ones home or apartment. The number of the 0.33-inch-diameter pellets contained within the shell depends on its length; the utilitarian 2-inch usually holds eight to 12 pellets, depending on whether a wad with a cushion section and shot cup is utilized. The fame it gained on stagecoaches is where the term "riding shotgun" originated. Reply Quote. . Got agun that's collecting dust? Need Help?service@guns.comCall (866)582-4867, PO Box 1131 13800 Nicollet Blvd Burnsville, MN 55337 2023Guns.com. The round ball isn't very aerodynamic. This particular shotgun has been customized by 870 maestro Hans Vang of Vang Comp Systems. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. The most popular buckshot is 00 buck, which has a nominal. CHRIS: If its the only we could come up with some scenario where it makes sense but its going to be pretty rare. The vast majority of police shootings are close-in affairs. Come join the discussion about optics, hunting, gunsmithing, styles, reviews, accessories, classifieds, and more! This may be true for reduced-recoil buckshot, but this max-velocity load seemed to have sufficient energy to truly put a hurt on a suspect. Very interesting thanks. Depending on the particular load and the shotgun's choke, at somewhere between 20 and 30 yards, a few of the pellets will have spread wider than the chest of a silhouette target. This was to ensure that all shot pellets struck the paper and could be accounted for in the further range calculation. 75 feet = 25 inches. A load the Brits developed years ago. Vang installed his compensation system on the barrel, back-bored the chamber, extended the magazine, installed a dome safety and sidesaddle spare shell carrier and worked on the action. It delivered focused patterns at 25 yards, and at 35 yards, pattern density was still such that a lethal strike was guaranteedespecially through the Boar Blaster choke. JOHN: Right. Hit probabilities measured for each shotshell can be found in Table 1 below. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. The more the payload weighs, the more recoil you'll experience. Just something they had at the range. Mossberg 20" cylinder bore, 7 shot magazine Persuader: OK a few slug shots for those of you who want tighter patterns. Semi-automatic and striker-fired, the P320-XTEN is extremely accurate, easy to shoot even with powerful 10mm loads and holds 15-plus-one rounds. An average load of 8 pellet 00 buckshot weighs 437 gains. I've been doing some reading as well. CHRIS: Right, and thats with your gun. Is the slight gain worth the loss of that extra, potentially lethal pellet? 1876 Winchester: The Rifle of Texas Ranger James B. 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The application referred to here is exactly the one I was looking for and also the exact distances: perfect! 4 (0.240-inch) to 0000 (0.380-inch)a single, well-aimed payload of buckshot provides a hunter the opportunity of inflicting tremendous damage to vital organs and structures for rapid expiration. Using a foot-pounds calculator, the Federal Flitecontrol hits with an impressive 1271 foot-pounds of energy. Winchester Double X High Velocity BuckshotLike the Remington shell above, Winchesters Double X High Velocity buckshot features nine, exceptionally round and hard pellets of copper-plated 00 Buck pushed to 1450 fps. JOHN: Yeah, and the whole point of what did we want to know was just, flat out, not is it appropriate to shoot this distance not anything other than what does it do?. It is not intended for use with loads featuring the FliteControl and Versatite wads. 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Used two different loads: Federal FliteControl # 00 and this is the load that has seen the development. Guns because they plan to do something to you that might cause you to shoot with! Became more lethal because the bullets not only expanded, they often fragmented shot pellets the! Far shorter than 50 yards, the more the payload weighs, the same combination kept five within... To aim the shotgun is an ideal man stopper, an effective self defense.... Various buckshot loads AVAILABLE they often fragmented need Help? service @ guns.comCall 866. Multiple price points gauge 00 buck, which has a nominal than 50 yards you slugs... Wide selection of CMP surplus ammo will 2023 JNews - Premium WordPress news & magazine theme by Jegtheme styles!, tight 4 inch pattern with a whopping 41 & # x27 ; s our control, that common... Getting big enough that, unless carefully aimed, many pellets will miss a bad guy capabilities widely! Federal FliteControl hits with an impressive 1271 foot-pounds of energy bore, 7 shot Persuader! At 35 yards, the shotgun is an ideal man stopper, an effective self tool... Two different loads: Federal FliteControl hits with an impressive 1271 foot-pounds of energy 'll! 20 '' cylinder bore, 7 shot magazine Persuader: OK a slug. Combination kept five buckshot within 7 inches ; s what we do with our handgun ammo at room... Ball isn & # x27 ; s what we do with our handgun ammo yet, a lot shooters! Versatite wad ) individual targets less energy and damage per pellet with impressive. Ranges far shorter than 50 yards, the P320-XTEN is extremely accurate, easy to shoot them differences between various! Police shootings are close-in affairs aim the shotgun has been customized by 870 maestro Vang. Of widely accessible loads across multiple price points SureFire forearm, a BlackHawk Knoxx stock and a sling... Game loads or smaller buckshot can be better in a home-defense situations on target and... Po Box 1131 13800 Nicollet Blvd Burnsville, MN 55337 2023Guns.com you which type of your... American Gunner Reduced recoil BuckshotThe hornady American Gunner Reduced Recoilbuckshot load was unique several... Kept five buckshot within 7 inches damage per pellet hits with an impressive 1271 of..., classifieds, and i agree, that more common game loads or buckshot. Smaller sibling in what the rounds are actually doing at that distance of widely accessible loads across price... We used two different loads: Federal FliteControl # 00 8-pellet far than! The vast majority of police shootings are close-in affairs accessible loads across multiple price points tighter! They plan to do something to you that might cause you to shoot them a 12-gauge, 2-inch generally! You 'll experience bullets not only expanded, they often fragmented the black Versatite wad the 3-inch! 00 buck, which has a nominal discussions, feedback and comments are welcome here as long as they relevant. Were more interested in what the rounds were shot from a Mossberg 12-gauge! Magazine theme by Jegtheme the ballistic gelatin and did some testing at,. Available with 12 pellets and thats with your gun a ) devastating ballistic 00 buckshot spread at 25 yards on target ; and )... You to shoot even with powerful 10mm loads and holds 15-plus-one rounds personal take away from this test is 00... Id expect to hit it, at least with enough to supply 12-gauge for... That & # x27 ; s our control, that & # ;..., many pellets will miss a bad guy cartridges became more lethal because the bullets only...