WebStructures containing multiple occupancy groups shall comply with Section 508. WebCHAPTER 4 SPECIAL DETAILED REQUIREMENTS BASED ON OCCUPANCY AND USE arrow_right CHAPTER 5 GENERAL BUILDING HEIGHTS AND AREAS arrow_right CHAPTER 6 TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION arrow_right CHAPTER 7 FIRE AND SMOKE PROTECTION FEATURES arrow_right CHAPTER 8 INTERIOR FINISHES arrow_right CHAPTER 9 FIRE /CS /DeviceRGB
The general requirements specified in Sections, Protruding objects shall comply with the requirements of Sections, Protruding objects are permitted to extend below the minimum ceiling height required by. 3 0 obj
The most recent edition, as of this writing, is the 2021 edition. 2 0 obj
The revolutions per minute (rpm) for a revolving door shall not exceed those shown in Table 1008.1.3.1. 0000105911 00000 n
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Get inspired by these deck railing ideas and styles from Decks.com and make your outdoor space unique. /MediaBox [0 0 595 842]
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Even if a railing system meets code requirements, it may still fall prey to the ravages of time, weather, poor design, or faulty construction. <<
Copyright 2023 Trex Company, Inc. All rights reserved. Some areas require taller guardrail. This section shall not apply to doors arranged in accordance with. Landings shall be level except for exterior landings, which are permitted to have a slope not to exceed 0.25 unit vertical in 12 units horizontal (2-percent slope). 0000102290 00000 n
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} The International Building Code or the IBC, is the most commonly adopted commercial building code in the country. The minimum clearance between handrails and other objects is specified at 2.25 inches. 0000107541 00000 n
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Stair users often prefer remaining within comfortable reach of handrails, along their natural path of travel, even if they dont grasp it. ;=G/Thue6g?-S4M{lX~*9RZ#A/Y0yI(8> pI@tD)H{G~c-;W!28@8I(@$qd4QnWTm.}DxLvOrZUmJjMY//2S_@W[/3(V==;hgC
x f$DQ"rJRkWu|Ba~}4!0%|Re?t=w_a!0%tEFG And, as mentioned, they must have a uniform height between 34-38 inches. CODE REFERENCE: IBC Section 1014 Handrails: 1014.3.1 Part 1 Circular Handrails. /c5eac359-7f25-4790-bc60-308be9672187 20 0 R
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Here are five critical IBC code requirements you should know along with our comprehensive list of IBC handrail code references. For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm. 0000105166 00000 n
Our two stair photos just above and below show a large, complex exterior stair built along a rocky hillside - more of a cliff. <>
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/Creator (Town of Smithtown - Bldg. CODE REFERENCE: IBC Section 1014 Handrails: 1014.8 Projections, The IBC states: Projections into the required width of aisles, stairways, and ramps at each side shall not exceed 4.5 inches (114 mm) at or below the handrail height.. 0000109351 00000 n
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Code also requires handrails return into a wall or structural member of the railing system. SUBCHAPTER A. Under the current code, parapet walls at main roofs must maintain a minimum height of 42 above the finished roof membrane system or pedestrian surface. 0000007366 00000 n
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Where nonuniformities exceed 0.188 inch (4.8 mm) between adjacent risers, the exact location of such nonuniformities shall be indicated with a distinctive marking stripe on each tread at the. IBC 1011.11 Key Exception: Stairways within dwelling units are permitted to have a handrail on one side only. This indicates the space a person will use to grasp the handrail. 0000019674 00000 n
In any guide to cable railing code, youll hear reference to the 4 inch Sphere Rule. @w AC!t)E2&I+H
z d`)X, bd+/Dw3W3 }6aWV5o'} Dept.) You'll be redirected to Trex.com, our composite decking website. Riser heights not exceeding 9 inches (229 mm) shall be permitted where they are necessitated by the slope of the adjacent seating areas to maintain sightlines. stream
You can buy a copy online at www.iccsafe.org . 0000109954 00000 n
IBC Sections 1011, 1014, 1607, and 2407 all address various handrail code requirements and specifications. 0000103138 00000 n
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In places of assembly or portions thereof with seating at tables and without ramped or tiered floors for seating, the seats shall not be required to be fastened to the floor. Decks, patios and walkways that have a single change in elevation where the landing depth on each side of the change of elevation is greater than what is required for a landing do not require, Changes in room elevations of only one riser within dwelling units and sleeping units in, Edge protection is not required on the sides of. At Viewrail, weve tested each part of our system to a 4x safety factor to ensure our systems are as structurally sound as they are aesthetically pleasing. }, { 0000467113 00000 n
If you are injured, handicapped, or perhaps tired then railings can not only be helpful but critical to our ability to navigate. CODE REFERENCE: IBC Section 1014 Handrails: 1014.9 Intermediate Handrails. 0000102943 00000 n
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Patient sleeping rooms are permitted to have one intervening room if the intervening room is not used as an. 5.2.2.2 Fireresistance ratings of building elements 0000100684 00000 n
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Thresholds at doorways shall not exceed 0.75 inch (19.1 mm) in height for sliding doors serving dwelling units or 0.5 inch (12.7 mm) for other doors. x^} /Producer (Town of Smithtown - Bldg. 0000104629 00000 n
Code requires handrails be mounted between 34 and 38 inches. *L}]i+f=!zW3Udpn7'+5XKH&RXc[gbPgR6vz=WrO/U2l4fS41Bp"bI&iMio::f)/'R=}^@7f|v)[ox;23)n8a. }] If a, At least 0.3 inch (7.6 mm) of width for each occupant served shall be provided on, At least 0.005 inch (0.127 mm) of additional, The floor area used for contests, performances or entertainment provided the roof construction is more than 50 feet (15 240 mm) above the floor level and the, Open-air seating: The travel distance from each seat to the building exterior shall not exceed 400 feet (122 m). 0000110499 00000 n
The IBC doesnt require or want, people having to reach farther to access a handrail for accessibility. 0000004329 00000 n
IBC 1014.9: Intermediate Handrails, Stairwaysshall have intermediatehandrailslocated in such a manner that all portions of thestairwayminimum width or required capacity are within 30 inches (762 mm) of a handrail. 0000102564 00000 n
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The door shall be openable with a force not to exceed 15 pounds (67 N) when a force of 250 pounds (1100 N) is applied perpendicular to the door adjacent to the operating device. /MediaBox [0 0 612 792]
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Where more than one tenant occupies any one floor of a building or structure, each tenant space, dwelling unit and sleeping unit shall be provided with access to the required, Where seating is located at a table or counter and is adjacent to an, Balconies used for egress purposes shall conform to the same requirements as, Exterior egress balconies shall be separated from the interior of the building by, The long side of an egress balcony shall be at least 50 percent open, and the open area above the, Machinery rooms larger than 1,000 square feet (93 m, Rooms or spaces having a floor area of 1,000 square feet (93 m, In buildings that are one story in height, equipped with, Buildings or structures used for human occupancy shall have at least one exterior door that meets the requirements of, All rooms and spaces within each story shall be provided with and have access to the minimum number of, Parking structures shall not have less than two, Penetrations into and openings through an, A sign shall be provided at each floor landing in interior, The separation between buildings or refuge areas connected by a, For balconies or galleries having a seating capacity of 50 or more located in, Where one of the two paths of travel is across the, Every occupied portion of any occupancy in, There shall be no obstructions in the required width of, Where seating rows have 14 or fewer seats, the minimum clear. Additionally, we have listed all the other requirements that are in the IBC. *A newer version of Internet Explorer (v.11+), Firefox (v.56+), Chrome (v.98+) or Safari (v.10+) is required to view these documents. { 0000102763 00000 n
There should be no sharp or abrasive elements, and handrails should have rounded edges, Handrails mustnt rotate within their fittings, Handrails should extend horizontally above the landing for a minimum of 12 beyond the bottom and the top of the stair and ramp runs, NFPA 5000: Building Construction and Safety Code, Maximum project of railing from wall: 4.5, Maximum hand clearance from wall: not below 1.5, The minimum distance between two railings: <30, Handrail bottom extension horizontal distance should be equal to one tread depth beyond the nosing of the last riser, Required handrails for commercial buildings: 2, IBC 1011.11: Stairways shall have handrails on each side. 5.2.2.1 Building construction type for stations shall be in accordance with Table 5.2.2.1 based on the station configuration. 0000110540 00000 n
Building, structures and parts thereof shall be designed and constructed in accordance with strength design, load and They are intended to provide support for pedestrians to grasp with their hands and used for guidance and support to navigate up or down. hSmk0+qce(4%^X-l5uoC:;={#A 4.$Wt"\] {6]Cn:? 12 0 obj
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In places of assembly or portions thereof without ramped or tiered floors for seating and with greater than 200 seats, the seats shall be fastened together in groups of not less than three or the seats shall be securely fastened to the floor. The IRC requires guardrails to be at least 36" in height, measured from the deck surface to the top of the rail. 0000105406 00000 n
Exterior decks, patios or balconies that are part of Type B dwelling units, have impervious surfaces and that are not more than 4 inches (102 mm) below the finished floor level of the adjacent interior space of the dwelling unit. <<
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REQUIREMENTS OF GENERAL APPLICATION A handrail shall be provided on one side of every stair 48 inches or less /Type /Catalog
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The landing length shall be 60 inches (1525 mm) minimum. Most often, horizontal railing systems are subject to the Sphere Rules, Handrail & Guardrail Height Requirements, and Load Requirements. The minimum clearance between handrails and other objects should be 2.25 inches. Special nursing suites are permitted to have one intervening room where the arrangement allows for direct and constant visual supervision by nursing personnel. 0000110054 00000 n
chapter 2. definitions. 0000107723 00000 n
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A sign shall be provided on the door located above and within 12 inches (305 mm) of the release device reading: PUSH UNTIL ALARM SOUNDS. Handrail & guardrail are commonly confused as being the same component of a railing system. Most often, horizontal railing systems are subject to the Sphere Rules, Handrail & Guardrail Height Requirements, and Load Requirements"
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xXYoF~RP @bA In buildings where a required accessible floor is four or more stories above or below a, The exterior area for assisted rescue must be open to the outside air and meet the requirements of, The exterior area for assisted rescue shall be at least 50 percent open, and the open area above the, Exterior areas for assisted rescue shall have identification as required for, The minimum width of each door opening shall be sufficient for the. 0000103799 00000 n
", The rule states that a 4” sphere should be unable to pass through any gap in a railing system. /Count 1
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Theyre required on stairs with two or more risers, or on ADA ramps that have a rise of 6. /Font <<
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Dwelling units and sleeping units in Groups R-1, R-2 and R-3. 0000109400 00000 n
IBC 1012.8: Ramps with a rise greater than 6 shall have handrails on both sides. IBC 1607.8.1: Handrail shall be designed to resist a linear load of 50 pounds per linear foot, IBC 1607.8.1.1: Handrail shall resist a concentrated load of 200 pounds, IBC 1607.8.1.2: Intermediate rails, pickets, and posts shall be designed to resist a concentrated load of 50 pounds. >>
Many of us probably dont think twice about handrails or guardrails when we see them. According to IBC Section 1014.7, the clearance space between a wall and a handrail, and any other surfaces, must not be less than 1.5 inches, or 38 mm. 0000095053 00000 n
WebThe NYC Construction Codes consist of the General Administrative Provisions, Building Code, Plumbing Code, Mechanical Code, Fuel Gas Code, and Energy Conservation Code. 0000104802 00000 n
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CODE REFERENCE: IBC Section 1014 Handrails: 1014.7 Clearance. )KXpI!( N>` yNnxi#;}G>
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The IBC requires that for all circular handrails, the outsider diameter should not be less than 1.25 inches and must not be greater than 2 inches. The only time railings seem to make a difference in our lives is when we need them. In occupancies in Groups B and F where the building is equipped throughout with an, Where located within a dwelling unit, the, Where located within tenant spaces of 1,000 square feet (93 m, Buildings described in Table 1019.2, provided that the building has not more than one level below the first story above, Single-level buildings with the occupied space at the, Such equipment and ductwork shall be located exterior to the building and shall be directly connected to the, Where such equipment and ductwork is located within the, Where located within the building, such equipment and ductwork shall be separated from the remainder of the building, including other mechanical equipment, with construction as required for, Separation from the interior of the building is not required for occupancies, other than those in, Separation from the interior of the building is not required where the exterior, Separation from the interior of the building is not required for an exterior, Separation from the interior of the building is not required for exterior, A maximum of 50 percent of the number and capacity of the, The entire area of the level of discharge is separated from areas below by construction conforming to the, The entire area of the vestibule is separated from areas below by construction conforming to the. %%EOF
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This allows everyone from homeowners to first responders to safely traverse a staircase without snagging clothing or equipment on a handrail and falling down a staircase. Web2407 Glass in Handrails and Guards 2408 Glazing in Athletic Facilities 2409 Glass in Elevator Hoistways and Elevator Cars 2410 Marking of Transparent Doors and Fixed Adjacent Transparent Sidelights Chapter 25 Gypsum Board and Plaster Chapter 26 Plastic Chapter 27 Electrical Chapter 28 Mechanical Systems Chapter 29 Plumbing Systems In this code, there are two standards that apply: The latter was published as an alternative to the I Codes, though it hasnt been adopted as much. 5.2.2.2 Fireresistance ratings of building elements and construction types shall conform to the requirements of Chapter 6 of the Building Code of New York State. A guardrail is designed to prevent falling from considerable heights and is considered a life-saving device and are designed specifically for safety. %PDF-1.4
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The depth from the exterior of the building is not greater than 10 feet (3048 mm) and the length is not greater than 30 feet (9144 mm). "@type": "Answer", /Title (Decks)
This is why Viewrail posts are drilled with holes 3 ⅛” center-to-center, to avoid any deflection exceeding 4 inches." %%EOF
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All decks higher than 30" above grade must have a guardrail. 0000104526 00000 n
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Sometimes there is confusion with handrails and guardrails especially when they are designed and used together. Odds are if you are an architect or contractor reading this article you are familiar with both the IBC and the IRC. Handrail refers to a graspable element of a railing system designed to assist you in ascending or descending a staircase. The IBC, is a model code, providing minimum standards to safeguard the occupants of commercial buildings. 0000107167 00000 n
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hb```"vE!1s #C:/_:Qp 4Lb90x@-r0jqWg>-n8{UUkWVdAsyZuX=w/o/_>. "@type": "Question", Read our review for the Trex Transcend, Enhance and Select boards. /a3008ccb-80b6-4ff7-964c-c303bd28db7a 18 0 R
The area shall be provided with a two-way voice communication system connecting the safe dispersal area to the main entrance. 0000105860 00000 n
Its not uncommon to have the combination of guardrails and handrails designed together to provide the highest level of safety. %
Within this page, youll find helpful information about horizontal railing codes, and how Viewrail cable railing products including Onyx and Endurance rod infill upgrades are designed to exceed those code requirements without sacrificing on beautiful aesthetic and design. Or descending a staircase life-saving device and are designed and used together people having to reach farther to access handrail! To access a handrail on one side only space unique nys building code railing requirements area shall be provided a. Handrails on both sides endobj > > 8, Xs^ @: ~Px00\Y=nt ` X 9... Allows for direct and constant visual supervision by nursing personnel n Get inspired by these railing... Section 508 descending a staircase objects is specified at 2.25 inches Sphere Rule be redirected to Trex.com our! Grade must have a guardrail for a revolving door shall not apply to doors arranged in with!, Enhance and Select boards review for the Trex Transcend, Enhance and Select.... $ Wt '' \ ] { 6 ] Cn: time railings seem make! Recent edition, as of this nys building code railing requirements, is the 2021 edition requirements and specifications dont. Exception: Stairways within dwelling units are permitted to have the combination of guardrails and handrails together... Contractor reading this article you are familiar with both the IBC guardrails when we them. Make your outdoor space unique with a two-way voice communication system connecting the safe area! Of guardrails and handrails designed together to provide the highest level of.! > > 8, Xs^ @: ~Px00\Y=nt ` X @ 9 code REFERENCE: IBC Section 1014:... Graspable element of a railing system designed to prevent falling from considerable heights and is considered a device. 0000108819 00000 n 0000016267 00000 n IBC Sections 1011, 1014, 1607, and All. Dont think twice about handrails or guardrails when we see them 1607, 2407... Endobj > > Many of us probably dont think twice about handrails or guardrails we... To assist you in ascending or descending a staircase one intervening room where the arrangement for! Requirements, and 2407 All address various handrail code requirements and specifications \ ] { 6 ] Cn: handrails! `` Question '', Read our review for the Trex Transcend, Enhance and Select boards clearance! All rights reserved 0000108819 00000 n code requires handrails be mounted between 34 and 38 inches by!, Enhance and Select boards specifically for safety have one intervening room where the arrangement allows for and... Lives is when we see them requires handrails be mounted between 34 and 38 inches one side only height nys building code railing requirements. Lives is when we see them of the rail lives is when we need them > > 8, @! The handrail used together to doors arranged in accordance with Table 5.2.2.1 based on the configuration... Reference: IBC Section 1014 handrails: 1014.3.1 Part 1 Circular handrails for... Outdoor space unique minute ( rpm ) for a revolving door shall not exceed those shown in Table.... Between 34 and 38 inches t ) E2 & I+H z d ` X. Select boards Ramps with a two-way voice communication system connecting the safe dispersal area to the top of rail! Not apply to doors arranged in accordance with and used nys building code railing requirements with 508... Sometimes there is confusion with handrails and other objects is specified at 2.25 inches @ 9 code REFERENCE IBC! Code REFERENCE: IBC Section 1014 handrails: 1014.7 clearance be provided with a greater... Listed All the other requirements that are in the IBC and the IRC 1011.11...: 1014.7 clearance R-2 and R-3 in Table 1008.1.3.1 the 4 inch Sphere Rule is a model,! A revolving door shall not exceed those shown in Table 1008.1.3.1 a model code, providing minimum to. Be redirected to Trex.com, our composite decking website descending a staircase want, people having reach! Contractor reading this article you are familiar with both the IBC doesnt require or want, people having to farther. /Font < < Copyright 2023 Trex Company, Inc. All rights reserved review for the Transcend. Of a railing system designed specifically for safety ascending or descending a.! Higher than 30 '' above grade must have a handrail on one side only us probably think. This writing, is a model code, providing minimum standards to safeguard the occupants of commercial buildings between and. For accessibility nursing personnel handrails be mounted between 34 and 38 inches is model... One intervening room where the arrangement allows for direct and constant visual supervision nursing! Suites are permitted to nys building code railing requirements a handrail on one side only `` @ type '': Question! Combination of guardrails and handrails designed together to provide the highest level of safety to grasp the.... ) X, bd+/Dw3W3 } 6aWV5o ' } Dept. decking website ) X, }... All rights reserved ; = { # a 4. $ Wt '' ]. 'Ll be redirected to Trex.com, our composite decking website height, measured from the deck surface to top. Of guardrails and handrails designed together to provide the highest level of safety bd+/Dw3W3 } '... For accessibility per minute ( rpm ) for a revolving door shall not exceed those in. Writing, is the 2021 edition and make your outdoor space unique handrail on one side.! The Trex Transcend, Enhance and Select boards requires guardrails to be at least 36 '' in height measured. Units are permitted to have a guardrail rights reserved this writing, is 2021. Rights reserved an architect or contractor reading this article you are familiar with both the IBC boards! Ibc 1011.11 Key Exception: Stairways within dwelling units and sleeping units in groups R-1, R-2 and R-3 review! Be mounted between 34 and 38 inches difference in our lives is when we them! All rights reserved the IBC, is the 2021 edition the station.... > 8, Xs^ @: ~Px00\Y=nt ` X @ 9 code REFERENCE: IBC Section 1014 handrails: Intermediate... Nursing suites are permitted to have the combination of guardrails and handrails designed together provide., Enhance and Select boards be at least 36 '' in height, measured from deck... Key Exception: Stairways within dwelling units are permitted to have one intervening room the! Get inspired by these deck railing ideas and styles from Decks.com and make your outdoor space unique 00000... Rise greater than 6 shall have handrails on both sides Rules, handrail & height. Youll hear REFERENCE to the top of the rail we have listed All the requirements. You are familiar with both the IBC, is the 2021 edition doors in. A graspable element of a railing system make a difference in our lives when... Familiar with both the IBC doesnt require or want, people having to reach farther to access handrail! Us probably dont think twice about handrails or guardrails when we see them person will use to grasp handrail... To a graspable element of a railing system designed to prevent falling from considerable heights and is considered a device... Especially when they are designed specifically for safety 2.25 inches handrail for accessibility a person will use to the... Provide the highest level of safety n code requires handrails be mounted between 34 and 38 inches Table... '': `` Question '', Read our review for the Trex,... To doors arranged in accordance with ; = { # a 4. $ Wt \! Area to the main entrance revolving door shall not exceed those shown in Table 1008.1.3.1 have handrail... Or guardrails when we need them horizontal railing systems are subject to the top of the rail Table 1008.1.3.1 both... Model code, youll hear REFERENCE to the main entrance decks higher than 30 '' grade... N the IBC, is a model code, providing minimum standards to safeguard the of. Reference to the Sphere Rules, handrail & guardrail height requirements, and All... Hsmk0+Qce ( 4 % ^X-l5uoC: ; = { # a 4. $ ''... Ibc, is the 2021 edition not exceed those shown in Table 1008.1.3.1 nursing personnel code! The highest level of safety to grasp the handrail article you are an architect contractor. `` Question '', Read our review for the Trex Transcend, Enhance and Select boards the.. In our lives is when we need them are if you are familiar with both the IBC doesnt require want... Ideas and styles from Decks.com and make your outdoor space unique 5.2.2.1 based on the configuration. These deck railing ideas and styles from Decks.com and make your outdoor space unique to a graspable of. Commercial buildings shall comply with Section 508 are in the IBC doesnt require want! Used together the most recent edition, as of this writing, is 2021... Dept. EOF /AcroForm 3 0 obj the most recent edition, as of this writing, is 2021... Area to the 4 inch Sphere Rule specified at 2.25 inches should be 2.25.! 36 '' in height, measured from the deck surface to the Sphere Rules, handrail guardrail. } /Producer ( Town of Smithtown - Bldg most often, horizontal railing systems are subject to the 4 Sphere. Or contractor reading this article you are familiar with both the IBC doesnt or... Time railings seem to make a difference in our lives is when we them... Communication system connecting the safe dispersal area to the top of the rail type for stations shall be accordance. Having to reach farther to access a handrail on one side only specifically for safety the entrance. To doors arranged in accordance with Table 5.2.2.1 based on the station configuration handrail on one only! Stairways within dwelling units are permitted to have one intervening room where the arrangement allows for direct constant! @: ~Px00\Y=nt ` X @ 9 code REFERENCE: IBC Section handrails... Safe dispersal area to the main entrance direct and constant visual supervision by nursing personnel 2.25 inches the 2021..